As a PA student, the transition from “learning the science” to “practicing the medicine” often feels like being thrown into a deep ocean of data. Early in clinical rotations, you realize that a textbook can’t always answer the specific, messy reality of the patient sitting in front of you. That is where the PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) process comes in and honestly, it’s been one of the most humbling parts of my training. The PICO process has taught me two major lessons, Clinical Humility in that it’s okay not to know everything, as long as you know how to find the evidence efficiently; and Patient-Centered Care though defining the “P” (Population) specifically, I’m reminded that I’m not just treating a disease; I’m treating a specific person with a unique history and set of risks. Creating PICOS is a skill that takes practice, and it has given me the experience of conducting literature reviews and critically evaluating evidence to inform patient care. Every time I sit down to frame a clinical question, I feel a little less like a student and a little more like a clinician.

